Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center Program
The Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Residency Program at Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center offers a six-year integrated educational pathway, fully accredited by the ACGME. This program welcomes three residents each year, establishing a rigorous training structure that encompasses both general surgery and specialized fields within plastic surgery.
The first two years focus predominantly on foundational skills in general surgery, with a total of 9 months dedicated to essential general surgical rotations. In addition to general surgery, residents partake in 9 months of plastic surgery rotations, which include gaining proficiency in the management of consults and performing minor procedures. Furthermore, these two years include 6 months of related sub-specialty rotations such as Burn ICU, Orthopedic Hand Surgery, ENT, and Wound Care Center rotations, coupled with research opportunities in these sectors 1.
Comprehensive Clinical Training
Years three to five ensure extensive operative training, pulling from various core areas of plastic surgery. Residents will spend approximately 8 months at the Charlotte Atrium site under a mentorship model, attend 19 months on core services in Winston-Salem, and have 8 additional months devoted to specific plastic surgery areas, including cosmetic rotations. A month in Belgium at Ghent University Hospital offers valuable international exposure 1.
The curriculum emphasizes a high volume of operative experiences, designed to award residents increasing autonomy alongside faculty guidance. The program has successfully maintained high success rates on licensure exams and prides itself on a robust operative volume, placing its graduates among the top 10% nationally. Key components of the program facilitate opportunities for medical mission trips to countries like Vietnam, Togo, Romania, and Zambia, enriching the educational experience through practical international outreach 1.
Program Goals
The program endeavors to develop residents into highly competent plastic surgeons who are not only technically proficient but also passionate advocates for their patients. The training emphasizes evidence-based practice and lifelong learning while ensuring a supportive and welcoming environment among faculty and peers. Future leaders and educators in plastic and reconstructive surgery are cultivated through comprehensive mentorship and rigorous training 1.
Curriculum Overview
The residency’s curriculum provides a balanced structure, ensuring residents are proficient in all areas of plastic surgery by the time they graduate. The first 18 months focus on general surgery skills, followed by intensive training in reconstructive areas such as breast reconstruction, burn care, oncologic reconstruction, hand surgery, and pediatric craniofacial surgery 3.
Clinical Rotations
Residents participate in varied clinical rotations, including sub-specialty services such as ENT and orthopedics through a series of integrated block schedules. The junior years include one-on-one mentorship and shared responsibility within patient care, fostering collaborative learning 3.
Research Opportunities
Research holds a central role within the program, where residents are offered protected time during their training to engage in basic and clinical research. Participation in national meetings and submission of abstracts are strongly encouraged, with annual resident research days dedicated to showcasing resident projects 4.
Application Process and Competitiveness
To apply for the Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Residency, candidates must complete the application through the Plastic Surgery Central App (PSCA) system and register with the NRMP. The program has special application requirements, including mandated submissions of all USMLE Step I and II scores, MSPE, and letters of recommendation. The program is designed to be competitive, offering an inclusive application process that aims to attract a diverse body of candidates, including exposure to different medical backgrounds 4. Visa sponsorship for international medical graduates is supported within the program parameters, ensuring compliance with regulations governing residency training 4.
Life as a Resident
Living in Winston-Salem comes with numerous benefits, including access to various amenities and a supportive community. The residency program prioritizes the well-being of its residents, with provisions for meals during on-call shifts, free parking, and financial assistance for educational tools. There is a robust emphasis on a work-life balance, which is critical to fostering a supportive training environment 5.
Faculty and Teaching Environment
The faculty at Wake Forest University comprises experienced professionals who are committed to high-caliber medical education. Residents benefit from direct mentorship and the collective wisdom of an established team of plastic surgeons, ensuring access to diverse surgical philosophies and techniques throughout their training 1.
Post-Residency Opportunities
Graduates of the program report high success in passing both written and oral board examinations on their first attempts, with the majority entering private practice, while others pursue academic roles. The residency prepares its fellows for a wide array of possible career paths, supporting their transition into their chosen specialties 6.